Laura Jewett July 10, 2026
The homeowner's guide to understanding what changed, what didn't, and how the latest tax laws may impact your real estate decisions.
If you felt like 2025 brought a nonstop stream of tax headlines, you're not alone.
Between discussions surrounding the expiration of major provisions from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, changes to deductions, clean energy incentives, homeowner tax benefits, and new legislation affecting families, workers, and investors, it was difficult to separate fact from speculation.
The result? Many homeowners entered 2026 wondering:
Did the mortgage interest deduction change?
What happened to the SALT deduction?
Are solar tax credits still available?
How do these changes impact homeownership?
Is real estate still one of the most tax-advantaged investments available?
The good news is that many of the most important questions now have answers.
Let's break down the biggest tax changes affecting Arizona homeowners, real estate investors, and prospective buyers—and what they may mean for your financial future.
As always, this article is intended for educational purposes only and should not be considered tax advice. Consult your CPA or tax professional regarding your specific situation.
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One of the reasons real estate has remained one of the most powerful long-term wealth-building tools is because it combines several advantages:
Potential appreciation
Leverage
Equity growth
Rental income opportunities
Estate planning benefits
Tax advantages
While tax benefits should never be the sole reason someone purchases a home, they can significantly impact long-term wealth creation.
That's why understanding these changes matters.
Throughout 2025, many proposals were discussed, revised, and debated. Some never made it into the final legislation. Others became some of the most significant tax changes homeowners have seen in years.
One of the most discussed changes involved the State and Local Tax (SALT) deduction.
For years, homeowners who itemized deductions were limited to deducting up to $10,000 in combined state and local taxes, including property taxes.
Beginning with the 2025 tax year, that cap increased significantly for many taxpayers, rising to $40,000 with income-based phaseouts for higher earners. The increased limit is currently scheduled to remain in place through 2029.
Arizona isn't known for exceptionally high property taxes compared to some coastal states, but many homeowners with higher-value properties may now find itemizing deductions more beneficial than it was under the previous rules.
For some households, this could result in meaningful tax savings.
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Another closely watched provision involved the mortgage interest deduction.
Rather than expiring as some originally anticipated, current mortgage interest deduction limits were made permanent.
For homeowners carrying larger mortgage balances, this remains one of the most valuable financial benefits associated with homeownership.
While not every homeowner itemizes deductions, those who do may continue to benefit from deducting qualifying mortgage interest expenses.
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) has long been viewed as one of the costs buyers try to avoid.
However, a significant change beginning in 2026 reinstates and permanently allows qualifying mortgage insurance premiums to be treated as deductible mortgage interest.
This change may especially benefit:
First-time homebuyers
FHA borrowers
Buyers using low-down-payment financing
Homeowners who have not yet reached 20% equity
For many buyers, this makes the path to homeownership slightly more affordable than it may have appeared on paper.
Not every change benefited homeowners.
Several popular energy-related incentives are being phased out much sooner than many people expected.
One of the most significant changes affects homeowners considering solar installations.
Under the new law, residential clean energy credits for solar panels, battery systems, geothermal systems, and certain renewable energy improvements generally expired after December 31, 2025.
Arizona remains one of the most solar-friendly states in the country.
Homeowners considering solar energy systems may want to carefully evaluate installation timing and available incentives with both solar professionals and tax advisors.
Credits for certain energy-efficient home improvements are also ending sooner than originally anticipated.
These may include qualifying upgrades such as:
HVAC systems
Windows
Insulation
Heat pumps
Certain efficiency improvements
Homeowners planning major energy upgrades should review current eligibility requirements before moving forward.
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One of the most important takeaways from the 2025 tax discussions is that many widely publicized proposals never became reality.
Throughout the year, consumers heard countless headlines about potential tax changes, but many proposals were modified, scaled back, or eliminated before final passage.
This serves as an important reminder:
Never make major financial decisions based solely on proposed legislation.
Tax laws often change significantly between proposal and final implementation.
If you already own a home, these changes may improve your overall tax position depending on:
Your income
Property taxes
Mortgage balance
Itemized deductions
Energy-efficiency plans
For buyers, several changes reinforce the long-term financial advantages of homeownership.
The combination of:
Mortgage interest deductions
PMI deductibility
Equity growth
Potential appreciation
continues to make homeownership attractive despite higher interest rates.
Investors still enjoy many of the same advantages that have historically made real estate an attractive wealth-building vehicle.
These may include:
Depreciation
Rental income
Appreciation potential
Leverage
Estate planning benefits
While tax laws evolve, real estate continues to offer opportunities that many other asset classes simply cannot replicate.
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One area that received far less media attention involves estate planning.
Changes to federal estate tax exemptions may create additional planning opportunities for high-net-worth families, business owners, and individuals with significant real estate holdings.
While this may not affect every homeowner, it highlights an important reality:
Real estate isn't just about where you live today.
For many families, it's also part of a long-term wealth transfer strategy.
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Before the end of the year, consider discussing these questions with your tax professional:
The answer may be different than it was just a few years ago.
Understanding your tax position can help you make more informed financial decisions.
Many homeowners may be unaware of this change.
Timing could have a meaningful impact on available tax benefits.
Tax planning and real estate planning often work best together.
While tax laws are important, they should rarely be the primary reason someone buys or sells real estate.
The most successful homeowners and investors typically focus on a broader strategy that includes:
Lifestyle goals
Financial objectives
Wealth building
Risk management
Long-term planning
Tax benefits are simply one piece of that larger puzzle.
Tax laws will continue to evolve.
Legislation will change.
Credits will come and go.
Deductions will be expanded, modified, and debated.
Yet one thing remains remarkably consistent:
Real estate continues to be one of the most effective tools for building long-term wealth, creating financial stability, generating income, and establishing a legacy for future generations.
For Arizona homeowners, the most important takeaway isn't simply understanding which tax rules changed.
It's understanding how those changes fit into your larger financial picture.
Whether you're a first-time buyer, move-up homeowner, investor, retiree, or someone simply evaluating your next chapter, thoughtful planning and informed decision-making remain far more valuable than trying to react to every headline.
Whether you're considering buying, selling, investing, downsizing, relocating, or evaluating how today's tax changes may impact your real estate goals, having the right strategy matters.
With more than 25 years of experience helping Arizona homeowners navigate changing market conditions, investment opportunities, and long-term wealth-building strategies, I believe the best decisions are made when real estate, lifestyle, and financial goals work together.
If you'd like to discuss your options, explore opportunities, or create a personalized strategy for your next move, I'd be honored to help.
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